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order 词汇搭配地道英语 英语搭配语词典

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发表于 2021-12-1 07:43:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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order

I. noun

[img][/img] way in which people/things are arranged

ADJECTIVE correct, proper, right | wrong | logical The paragraphs are not in a logical ~. | ascending arranged in ascending ~ of size | descending | alphabetical, chronological, numerical, random, reverse | pecking the pecking ~ among the hospital staff | rank the top ten groups, in rank ~ | word | running Where am I in the running ~? | batting (sports)

VERB + ORDER change I think you should change the ~ of these paragraphs.

PREPOSITION in ~ The winners were announced in reverse ~. | in ~ of I've listed the tasks in ~ of priority. | out of ~ The episodes were shown out of ~.

[img][/img] organized state

ADJECTIVE apple-pie (= perfect) (old-fashioned, esp. AmE) The accounts were in apple-pie ~.

VERB + ORDER bring, create, impose to bring ~ out of chaos | She attempted to impose some ~ on the chaos of her files. | put sth in, set sth in

PREPOSITION in ~ My notes are in ~.

PHRASES in good ~ The house is in good ~.

[img][/img] when laws, rules, authority, etc. are obeyed

ADJECTIVE civil, public

VERB + ORDER keep, maintain, preserve | restore | keep sb/sth in Some teachers find it difficult to keep their classes in ~. | call sth to The argument continued until the chairman called the meeting to ~ (= ordered them to obey the formal rules).

PREPOSITION in ~ (= acceptable) Would it be in ~ for us to examine the manuscript? | Is everything in ~, sir? | I think a drink would be in ~. | Is your work permit in ~? | out of ~ The objection was ruled out of ~ (= not allowed by the rules). | He accepted that he'd been out of ~ (= he had behaved unacceptably). (BrE, informal)

PHRASES law and ~ | a point of ~ One of the committee members raised a point of ~.

[img][/img] way a society is arranged

ADJECTIVE established, existing, old He was seen as a threat to the established ~. | new | natural the natural ~ of things | economic, moral, political, social | international, world a new world ~

[img][/img] instruction/demand

ADJECTIVE direct, specific, strict | executive | sealed He opened his sealed ~s. | court | gag, gagging (BrE) | exclusion (BrE), maintenance (BrE), preservation (BrE), restraining (esp. AmE) a wildlife preservation ~ | The court issued a restraining ~ against Pearson.

VERB + ORDER give, issue, make (law, esp. ) The captain gave the ~ to fire. | The judge made an ~ for the costs to be paid. | sign | slap The building has had a preservation ~ slapped on it. (BrE) | enforce | await | get, receive | obtain His lawyer had to obtain a court ~ to get access to her client. | carry out, execute, follow, obey, take The local civilians don't take ~s from the military. | disobey, ignore, violate | cancel | countermand, rescind, revoke (esp. BrE) (all formal) | bark, bark out, shout, shout out He barked out ~s as he left.

PREPOSITION by ~ of (formal) by ~ of the police | on sb's ~s The ship was to set sail at once, on the admiral's ~s. | under ~s from A group of soldiers, under ~s from the president, took control of the television station. | ~s for The colonel had given ~s for the spy's execution.

PHRASES doctor's ~s I'm not to drink any alcohol—doctor's ~s! | get your marching ~s (= be ordered to leave), give sb their marching ~s

[img][/img] request for sth to be made/supplied/delivered

ADJECTIVE bulk, large, record (esp. BrE) | small | firm | advance | back, outstanding (esp. BrE) | repeat | tall (= difficult to fulfill; unreasonable) That's a tall ~! | mail, money, postal (BrE), standing | purchase | export

VERB + ORDER place, put in, send I've placed an ~ for the CD. | cancel | get, receive, win The company won a $10 million ~ for oil-drilling equipment. | have | complete, fill, fulfil/fulfill, meet We're trying to fill all the back ~s. | make sth to kitchen cupboards made to ~

ORDER + NOUN form | book (usually figurative) We have a full ~ book for the coming year.

PREPOSITION on ~ We have ten boxes on ~. | to ~ The chairs can be made to ~ (= when a customer orders one). | ~ for We have a firm ~ for ten cases of wine.

[img][/img] request for food, etc. in a restaurant, etc.

ADJECTIVE side a side ~ of mixed salad | short (= that can be prepared quickly) a short-order cook | last ~s (esp. BrE) Last ~s at the bar now, please!

VERB + ORDER take The waiter finally came to take their ~s. | give sb

PREPOSITION ~ for an ~ for steak and fries

[img][/img] group of people living in a religious community

ADJECTIVE monastic, religious | contemplative | closed (= with little or no contact with the outside world) | Benedictine, Cistercian, etc.

II. verb

[img][/img] tell sb to do sth

ADVERB specifically | immediately | personally The general had personally ~ed the raid. | formally | about (esp. BrE), around Stop ~ing me around! | back, home, off, out He was ~ed off for bringing down the striker. (BrE, sports)

PREPOSITION off, out of All foreign journalists have been ~ed out of the country.

[img][/img] ask for sth

ADVERB direct, directly | online All our products can be ~ed online.

PREPOSITION for We can ~ the book for you, if you like. | from You can ~ the book direct from the publisher.

[img][/img] organize/arrange sth

ADVERB alphabetically, chronologically, hierarchically, logically The entries are ~ed alphabetically.

PREPOSITION according to Different senses of a word are ~ed according to frequency.

PHRASES highly ~ed, well ~ed She led a highly ~ed existence, with everything having its own time and place.

Order is used with these nouns as the subject: coroner, court, injunction, judge, magistrate, tribunal
Order is used with these nouns as the object: acquittal, advance, appetizer, arrest, assassination, beer, cab, catalogue, ceasefire, copy, court martial, crackdown, cup, curfew, death, dessert, dish, drink, enquiry, execution, expulsion, extradition, food, halt, inquest, investigation, killing, lunch, murder, pint, removal, retreat, review, round, sandwich, scan, servant, slaughter, soda, starter, suspension, taxi, trial, troops, wine, withdrawal


order

noun

■ way in which people/things are arranged 排序


[搭配]ADJ.

correct, right
正确的顺序

wrong
错误的顺序

logical
合乎逻辑的顺序:


The paragraphs are not in a logical order.

这些段落的排列不合逻辑。

ascending
升序:


arranged in ascending order of size

按从小到大的次序排列

descending
降序

alphabetical, chronological, numerical, random, reverse
字母/ 时间/ 数字/ 随机/ 相反的顺序

pecking
等级排序:


the pecking order among the hospital staff

医院职员的等级排序

word
词序


[搭配]PREP.

in ~
以… 顺序:


The winners were announced in reverse order.

获胜者名单按从后向前的顺序公布。

in ~ of
按…顺序:


I’ve listed the tasks in order of priority.

我已按优次列出了任务单。

■ organized state 井然有序的状态


[搭配]ADJ.

apple-pie
(= perfect) 井然有序:


The accounts were in apple-pie order.

账目井井有条。


[搭配]VERB + ORDER

bring, create, impose
产生秩序;创造秩序;带来秩序:


to bring order out of chaos

化无序为有序


She attempted to impose some order on the chaos of her files.

她试图把杂乱的文件整理好。

put/set sth in
把…整理得井井有条

leave sth in
使…井井有条


[搭配]PREP.

in ~
有条理地:


My notes are in order.

我的笔记很有条理。


[搭配]PHRASES

in good order
很整齐:


The house is in good order.

这所房子井井有条。

■ when laws, rules, authority, etc. are obeyed 秩序


[搭配]ADJ.

public
公共秩序


[搭配]VERB + ORDER

keep, maintain, preserve
维持秩序

restore
恢复治安

keep sb/sth in
使…有秩序:


Some teachers find it difficult to keep their classes in order.

有些教师觉得很难维持课堂秩序。

call sb/sth to
要求…遵守秩序:


The argument continued until the chairman called them both to order (= ordered them to obey the formal rulesof the meeting).

争论持续不休,直到主席要求双方遵守议事规则为止。


[搭配]PREP.

in ~
(= allowed by the rules) 符合规则:


Would it be in order for us to examine the manuscript?

按规定我们可以检查原稿吗?

out of ~
(= not allowed by the rules) 违反规定:


His objection was ruled out of order.

他的反对被判违规。


[搭配]PHRASES

law and order
治安;

a point of order
议事程序的问题:


One of the committee members raised a point of order.

一名委员会成员提出了程序问题。

■ way a society is arranged 社会秩序


[搭配]ADJ.

established, existing, old
已有的秩序; 现存的秩序;过去的次序:


He was seen as a threat to the established order.

他被看作是对已有秩序的威胁。

new
新秩序

natural
大自然的秩序:


the natural order of things

事物的自然秩序

economic, political, social
经济秩序;政治秩序;社会秩序

world
世界秩序:


a new world order

新的世界秩序

■ instruction/demand 指令


[搭配]ADJ.

direct, specific
直接命令;具体指令

executive
行政命令

sealed
密封命令:


He opened his sealed orders.

他打开了他的密封命令。

court
法院指令

maintenance, preservation, restraining
供养令; 保护令;限制令:


a wildlife preservation order

野生动物保护令


[搭配]VERB + ORDER

give, issue
下令;

make
(law) 发出指令:


The captain gave the order to fire.

上尉下令开火。


The judge made an order for the costs to be paid.

法官发出了支付费用的指令。

receive
接到命令

carry out, execute, follow, obey, take
执行命令;服从命令:


The local civilians don’t take orders from the military.

当地平民不听从军队的命令。

disobey, ignore, violate
不服从命令; 违反命令

cancel, countermand, rescind, revoke
撤消命令;撤回命令;解除命令

bark/bawl/ shout (out)
大声下达命令:


He barked out orders as he left.

他离开时大声下达命令。


[搭配]PREP.

by ~
按照规定:


The council’s functions were established by order.

委员会的职能是按照规定确定的。

by ~ of
奉…之命:


by order of the police

奉警方之命

on sb’s ~s
根据某人的命令:


The ship was to set sail at once, on the admiral’s orders.

根据舰队司令的命令,军舰要立即起航。

under ~s (from)
按照(…)命令:


A group of soldiers, under orders from the president, took control of the television station.

一群军人奉总统之命控制了电视台。

~s for
做…的命令:


The colonel had given orders for the spy’s execution.

上校已下令处决间谍。


[搭配]PHRASES

doctor’s orders
医嘱:


I’m not to drink any alcohol—doctor’s orders!

我要滴酒不沾——这可是医生的吩咐!

get your marching orders
(= be orderedto leave) 奉命离开;被解雇;

give sb their marching orders
命令某人离开;解雇某人

■ request for sth to be made/supplied/delivered 订货


[搭配]ADJ.

bulk, large, record
批量订单;大订单;创纪录的订单

small
小订单

firm
确定的订单

advance
预订单

back, outstanding
待发货的订单

repeat
重复的订单

tall
(= difficult to fulfill; unreasonable) 过高的订单

mail, money, postal, standing
邮购;银行汇票;邮政汇票;按期付款通知单

export
出口订单


[搭配]VERB + ORDER

place, put in
订购:


I’ve placed an order for the CD.

我已订购了这张CD。

cancel
取消订单

receive, win
收到订单;取得订单:


The company won a 10 million order for oil-drilling equipment.

这个公司赢得了1,000 万英镑石油钻井设备的订单。

have
有订单

fill, fulfil, meet
交付订单:


trying to fill all the back orders

努力按所有订单交货

make sth to
按订单做:


a cupboard made to order

按订单制作的橱柜


[搭配]ORDER + NOUN

form
订货单


[搭配]PREP.

on ~
订购中的:


We have ten boxes on order.

我已订购了10 箱。

~ for
订购…:


We have a firm order for ten cases of wine.

我们已确定订购10 箱葡萄酒。

■ request for food, etc. in a restaurant, etc. 点菜


[搭配]ADJ.

side
主菜之外另点的小菜:


a side order of mixed salad

另点的什锦色拉

last ~s
最后一轮点菜:


Last orders at the bar now please!

对不起,酒吧打烊前最后一轮点酒了!


[搭配]VERB + ORDER

take
记下某人所点的菜:


The waiter came to take their orders.

侍者过来请他们点菜。

give sb
告诉某人所点的菜


[搭配]PREP.

~ for
点…:


an order for steak and fries

点的牛排和炸薯条

■ group of people living in a religious community宗教团体


[搭配]ADJ.

monastic, religious
修会; 宗教团体

contemplative
默观修会

closed
(= with little or nocontact with the outside world) 隐修会

Benedictine, Cistercian, etc.
本笃会、西多会等

order

verb

■ tell sb to do sth 命令


[搭配]ADV.

expressly, specifically
明确吩咐; 具体吩咐

immediately
立即指示

personally
亲自指挥:


The army’s Chief of Staff had personally ordered the raid.

军方参谋长亲自指挥了这次袭击。

formally
正式下令

about, around
把某人差来遣去:


Stop ordering me around!

不要再支使我了!

back, home, off, out
下令退后;召回国;勒令退出比赛;下令离开:


There were seven bookings and two players were ordered off.

比赛中有7 次犯规记名,两名球员被罚出场。


[搭配]PREP.

off, out of
勒令离开:


All journalists have been ordered out of the country.

所有记者都已被勒令离开那个国家。

■ ask for sth 要求


[搭配]ADV.

direct/directly
直接订购


[搭配]PREP.

for
为…订购:


We can order the book for you, if you like.

如果你喜欢, 我们可以为你订购此书。

from
向…订购:


You can order the book directly from the publisher.

你可直接向出版商订购此书。

■ organize/arrange sth 组织;整理


[搭配]ADV.

alphabetically, chronologically, hierarchically, logically
按字母排序;按时间排序;按等级排序;按逻辑排序:


The entries are ordered alphabetically.

这些词条是按字母顺序排列的。


[搭配]PREP.

according to
按照…排列:


Different senses of a word are ordered according to frequency.

词的不同义项是按照使用频率排列的。


[搭配]PHRASES

highly/well ordered
安排得很好:


She led a highly ordered existence, with everything having its own time and place.

她的生活井然有序,处理事情有条不紊。



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