Spengler 斯宾格勒， spenglerian 斯宾格勒式（的）

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Spengler

spenglerian
adjective
Usage: usually capitalized
Etymology: Oswald Spengler died 1936 German writer on philosophy of history who developed the theory + English -ian (adjective suffix)
: of or relating to a theory of world history that holds that major cultures (as the Egyptian, Chinese, or Mayan) undergo similar cyclical developments from birth to maturity to decay, that modern western civilization also is undergoing such a development, and that its decline is consequently predictable
II. noun
(-s)
Usage: usually capitalized
Etymology: Oswald Spengler died 1936 + English -ian (n. suffix)
: a follower of the historian Spengler or an advocate of a Spenglerian philosophy of history

斯宾格勒 Spengler
斯宾格勒式（的）spenglerian
用法：通常大写
词源：奥斯瓦尔德·斯宾格勒（Oswald Spengler）逝世于 1936 年， 是德国历史哲学作家， 这个单词的构成是 Spengler +英语 -ian（形容词后缀）
这理论属于或与之相关的一种世界历史理论，该理论认为主要文化（如埃及、中国或玛雅）经历了类似的从诞生到成熟到衰败的周期性发展，现代西方文明也正在经历这样的发展，并且它的 因此下降是可以预见的。