incur 招致；引起，带来（vt）

acb

incur
incur / inˈkəː(r) /
verb (-rr-) [VN] (formal)
1. if you incur sth unpleasant, you are in a situation in which you have to deal with it
   招致；遭受；引起:
   She had incurred the wrath of her father by marrying without his consent
   她未经父亲同意就结婚,使父亲震怒。
2. if you incur costs, you have to pay them
   引致,带来(成本、花费等):
   You risk incurring bank charges if you exceed your overdraft limit.
   如果超出了透支限额,就有被银行加收费用的风险。

incur verb
Incur is used with these nouns as the object: casualty, charge, cost, damage, debt, displeasure, enmity, expenditure, expense, fee, injury, loss, obligation, penalty, risk, wrath

incur

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in∙cur / ɪnˈkɚ ; ɪnˈkɜː /
◙verb incurred, incurring [T] [formal]
1. if you incur a cost, debt, or a fine, you have to pay money because of something you have done, or you do not make money
• 引致，带来〔成本、债务或罚款〕:
»incur expenses / costs / losses / debts etc
»If the council loses the appeal, it will incur all the legal costs.
  如果委员会败诉，那么所有律师费用都将由委员会负担。
»the heavy losses incurred by airlines since September 11th
  自从九一一事件以来航空公司所担负的巨大损失
2. if you incur something unpleasant, it happens to you because of something you have done
• 招致; 遭受; 引起:
»incur sb's displeasure / wrath / disapproval etc
»She wondered what she'd done to incur his displeasure this time.
她奇怪她这次做了什么引起他的不悦。

in·cur
\R ə̇nˈkər, +vowel -kər.; -R -kə̄, +suffixal vowel -kər. also -kə̄r, +vowel in a following word -kər. or -kə̄ also -kə̄r\ verb
(incurred ; incurred ; incurring ; incurs)
Etymology: Latin incurrere, literally, to run into, from in- in- (II) + currere to run — more at current
transitive verb
1. : to meet or fall in with (as an inconvenience) : become liable or subject to : bring down upon oneself
< incurred large debts to educate his children >
< fully deserving the penalty he incurred >
2. obsolete : to render liable or subject to : bring, entail
intransitive verb
1. : to fall as a part or lot, within a scope, or during or at a time
2. archaic : to occur as a result : become involved : accrue