什么是摩门教？

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Mormon theology, also known as Latter-day Saint theology, refers to the religious beliefs and doctrines held by members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and other Latter-day Saint denominations. It is a unique branch of Christian theology that incorporates distinct doctrines and practices that set it apart from mainstream Christianity. Here are some key aspects of Mormon theology:

    Restoration of Christianity: Mormons believe that the Christian faith as originally established by Jesus Christ and His apostles was corrupted over time. They believe that Joseph Smith, the founder of the LDS Church, was called by God to restore the true Christian faith and priesthood authority in the early 19th century.

    Additional Scriptures: In addition to the Bible, Mormons consider the Book of Mormon, the Doctrine and Covenants, and the Pearl of Great Price as sacred scriptures. These texts are believed to contain revelations given to Joseph Smith and other LDS Church leaders.

    Godhead: Mormons believe in the Godhead, which consists of God the Father, Jesus Christ, and the Holy Ghost. However, they believe that these three beings are distinct individuals, not a single, unified Trinity as described in mainstream Christian theology.

    Exaltation and Eternal Progression: A unique aspect of Mormon theology is the belief in the potential for human beings to become like God through a process called "exaltation" or "eternal progression." This includes the idea of achieving godhood and creating and governing one's own worlds.

    Baptism for the Dead: Mormons practice vicarious baptism for deceased individuals who did not have the opportunity to receive the gospel during their lifetime. They believe that these individuals can accept or reject the baptism in the afterlife.

    Temple Worship: Temples are central to Mormon religious practice. Members participate in various ordinances and rituals, including marriage ceremonies (sealed for time and eternity), proxy baptisms, and endowment ceremonies, within these sacred buildings.

    Prophets and Apostles: Mormons believe in ongoing prophetic leadership. They sustain the President of the Church as a prophet, seer, and revelator, and they sustain the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles as special witnesses of Jesus Christ.

    Moral Code: Mormons adhere to a strict moral code, which includes abstaining from alcohol, tobacco, coffee, and tea, as well as adhering to principles of chastity and honesty.

It's important to note that Mormon theology is distinct from traditional Christian theology and has evolved over time. Different Latter-day Saint denominations may have variations in their theological beliefs, but these are some of the core tenets that are commonly associated with Mormonism.


摩门教神学，又称末世圣徒神学，是指耶稣基督后期圣徒教会（LDS教会）成员以及其他后期圣徒派别所持有的宗教信仰和教义。这是基督教神学的一个独特分支，包括了与主流基督教不同的独特教义和实践。以下是摩门教神学的一些关键方面：

    基督教的恢复：摩门教徒认为，基督教信仰最初由耶稣基督及其使徒建立，但随着时间的推移被腐化。他们相信LDS教会的创始人约瑟夫·史密斯是上帝召唤的，以在19世纪初恢复真正的基督教信仰和司祭权。

    额外的经典：除了圣经，摩门教徒将《摩门经》、《教义与盟约》和《珍珠大全》视为神圣经典。他们相信这些文本包含了授予约瑟夫·史密斯和其他LDS教会领袖的启示。

    三位一体：摩门教徒相信神职三位一体，包括上帝天父、耶稣基督和圣灵。然而，他们相信这三个实体是不同的个体，而不是主流基督教神学中所描述的单一三位一体。

    天父之子和永恒进展：摩门教神学的一个独特之处在于，他们相信人类可以通过一种称为“夫妻亲属化”的过程变得像上帝。这包括实现神格，创造和统治自己的世界。

    为亡者洗礼：摩门教徒进行亡者代理洗礼，为在他们有生之年没有机会接受福音的逝者施行洗礼。他们相信这些人可以在来世中接受或拒绝洗礼。

    庙宇崇拜：庙宇对摩门教的宗教实践至关重要。教徒在这些建筑物内参与各种仪式和典礼，包括婚礼（为时间和永恒而奉献的婚姻仪式）、代理洗礼和坚定仪式。

    先知与使徒：摩门教徒相信有持续的先知领导。他们认可教会总统为先知、先见和启示者，并认可十二使徒团为耶稣基督的特殊见证人。

    道德准则：摩门教徒坚守严格的道德准则，包括禁酒、不抽烟、不饮咖啡和茶，以及遵循贞洁和诚实原则。

需要注意的是，摩门教神学与传统基督教神学不同，并且随着时间的推移发展演变。不同的后期圣徒派别可能在其神学信仰中存在差异，但这些是通常与摩门教联系在一起的核心信条。

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El Libro de Mormón, also known as the Book of Mormon, is a religious text used by the Latter-day Saint movement, including The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). It is considered a sacred scripture alongside the Bible in Mormon theology. The Book of Mormon is said to contain the writings of ancient prophets who lived in the Americas.

Nephi is a significant figure in the Book of Mormon. He is a central character and one of the early prophets described in the book. Nephi is known for being obedient to God's commandments and for his leadership among his people, who are believed to be some of the ancestors of the indigenous peoples of the Americas according to Mormon beliefs. His story and teachings play a crucial role in the narrative of the Book of Mormon.