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猪油炒青菜,好吃吗?先不管了,问问你知道“猪油”该怎么翻译成英语?如果说“fat of pigs”是可以的,英语母语者都能理解。这里学习另一个英语单词,lard,就是猪油。
lard
I
/ˈlɑɚd/ noun [ noncount ]
: a soft white substance that is made from the fat of pigs and used in cooking
————————
II
verb , lards, lard·ed, lard·ing [ + obj ]
: to put pieces of fat onto or into (something) before cooking
a roast larded with bacon
lard with [ phrasal verb ]
lard (something) with (something) : to add a large amount of (something) to (something)
He always lards his lectures with statistics. [=he always includes many statistics in his lectures]
— often used as (be) larded with
a novel larded with clichés
Her comments were larded with phony sentiment.
lard
lard / lɑːd; NAmE lɑːrd /
noun [U]
a firm white substance made from the melted fat of pigs that is used in cooking
(烹调用的)猪油
verb [VN]
to put small pieces of fat on or into sth before cooking it
(烹饪前)涂猪油,放入猪油
PHRASAL VERBS
▪ 'lard sth with sth [usually passive] (often disapproving)
to include a lot of a particular kind of word or expressions in a speech or in a piece of writing
(在讲话或文章中)夹杂大量(某类词语),大量穿插:
His conversation was larded with Russian proverbs.
他的谈话夹杂了很多俄国谚语。
lard lard¹ / lɑrd ; lɑːd /
◙noun [U]
1. white fat from pigs that is used in cooking
• 猪油 lard²
◙verb [T]
1. to put small pieces of BACON onto meat before cooking it
• 〔烹调前〕把小块腌肉片铺在〔其他肉〕上【PHR V】
◘lard sth with
• to include a lot of something, especially something that is not necessary, in a speech, piece of writing, plan etc
• 在〔讲话、文章、计划等〕中大量使用(穿插)〔某类词语〕〔尤指没有必要这样做〕:
»a speech larded with Biblical quotations
穿插很多《圣经》引文的讲话
我们学习这个单词,更应该注意的是它的短语,lard sth with sth. 比如有人在讲一个故事的时候,加入了很多播讲人自己的主观感受,甚至自己琐碎的个人经历,就很难受了,这里我们就可以用到这个短语, he told the story larded with his personal but meaningless trivia.
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